Are Your Eyes Dry and Bloodshot After 60?

Do your eyes feel gritty while reading, so you keep rubbing them — and then the mirror shows red, bloodshot eyes? After 60, that's common. As we age, tear production drops and the tear film becomes unstable, making dry eye easy to develop. Women are affected more often, partly due to hormonal changes after menopause. Age isn't the only cause. Staring at screens reduces blinking and dries the eyes, and winter heating makes indoor air painfully dry. Some medications — antihistamines, diuretics, certain blood pressure drugs and antidepressants — dry the eyes too. Signs it may be dry eye A gritty or burning feeling, like sand in the eyes Frequent redness Paradoxically, watery eyes (reflex tears compensating for dryness) Blurry vision that clears briefly when you blink Worse in wind or dry air What you can do at home Start with artificial tears. If you use them several times a day, choose a preservative-free formula. A warm compress over closed eyelids for about five minutes, plus gentle cleaning along the lash line, also helps. Run a humidifier indoors, and follow the 20-20-20 habit with screens: every 20 minutes, look 20 feet away for 20 seconds. Drink enough water, and wear sunglasses that block wind outdoors. To be honest: artificial tears ease the symptoms but don't fix the underlying cause. Omega-3 supplements show mixed evidence so far. See an eye doctor if Your vision is declining or you see double Eye pain is severe or there's heavy discharge Light sensitivity makes it hard to keep your eyes open Weeks of artificial tears bring no improvement (it could be blepharitis, Sjögren's syndrome, or another cause) Dry, gritty eyes are easy to dismiss as "just aging," but small daily care can make them far more comfortable. Put a bottle of artificial tears on your desk starting today. Reference: American Academy of Ophthalmology, "Dry Eye" — tear production decreases with age; preservative-free artificial tears are recommended for frequent use.

Everyday Items That Support the Habits in This Post

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Nothing below treats or cures dry eye disease. These items support the habits in this post — moisture, lid care, and screen breaks. If symptoms persist for weeks, see an eye doctor.

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